Forty-two processed and semi-processed
food products of Nigeria origin exported to the United Kingdom were
rejected between January and December in 2014, investigations have
shown.

According to statistics obtained from the
European Union Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed, the affected food
products include brown beans, melon seeds, honey beans, white beans and
watermelon seeds.
Others are sweet potato, cashew kernels, nutmeg, snails, soft drinks and sesame seeds.
The data showed that more contaminated
and substandard food products from Nigeria were discovered in other
European Union countries like the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Norway,
Spain, Ireland and Italy.
The EURASFF stated that rejected products
did not meet the prescribed regulations and quality standards specified
by the receiving countries.
According to the agency, foreign agents
discovered after analyses were not limited to rodent excrements and dead
insects, but also included chemical contaminants like aluminium
phosphide and dichlorvos, which are carcinogenic.
High levels of chemicals used in
fumigation coupled with bacteria, fungi and mould growth were also
discovered in some of the products.
It added that some melon seeds and honey
beans were rejected due to illegal importation into the UK, while some
were destroyed because of the absence of health certificates, certified
analytic reports, common entry documents and poor state of preservation.
In 2014, 23 food commodities from Nigeria
to the UK were destroyed, 11 were re-dispatched, one was recalled from
consumers and another one was subjected to official detention.
Due to repeated rejections and alert
notifications received on food products from the country, the National
Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control has been mandated to
certify packaged, semi-processed and processed food commodities for
export.
The Director-General, NAFDAC, Mr. Paul
Orhili, was reported to have said that many exporters had their products
rejected and destroyed due to non-compliance with regulatory
requirements for processed and semi-processed commodities.
He added that insufficient technical and
non-scientific competence of some stakeholders on good agricultural
practices and non-compliance with import requirements were other reasons
for the rejection of the produce.
At an export sensitisation forum
recently, the Deputy Director, Ports Inspection Directorate, NAFDAC,
Mrs. Comfort Makanjuola, emphasised the need for laboratory analyses of
all processed and semi-processed food commodities before export.
She explained that obtaining export
certification for such product had no cost implication, adding that when
the wrong type and quantity of pesticide were used, food products would
be contaminated.
Makanjuola added that the agency often detected excess quantities of the chemicals during laboratory analyses.
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